How Long Do Drugs Stay in Your System? (Detection Chart)?

Evidence-based answer reviewed against SAMHSA cutoffs and FDA assay documentation · Updated August 2026

Quick answer: Detection windows depend on three variables: the drug's chemistry, the specimen tested, and your usage pattern. This chart consolidates consensus ranges from FDA device inserts and SAMHSA guidance — individual results vary.

Master detection table

Consensus screening ranges; chronic heavy use extends every window. Confirmation testing operates at lower cutoffs.
SubstanceUrineSaliva (swab)HairBlood
THCabout 3 days24 hoursup to 90 days (standard head-hair window)12–24 hours
Alcoholethanol itself: roughly 6–12 hours6–12 hoursEtG segment analysis covers roughly the past 90 daysroughly 6–12 hours, tracking BAC decline (~0.015%/hr average)
Cocaine2–3 days1–2 daysup to 90 days12–48 hours
Meth3–5 days1–4 daysup to 90 days1–3 days
Amphetamines1–3 days1–2 days (20–50 hours)up to 90 days~12–24 hours
MDMA1–3 days1–2 daysup to 90 days~12–24 hours
Opiates~1–2 days (6-MAM vanishes within ~8–22 hours; total morphine window 1–3 days)1–2 daysup to 90 days~12–24 hours
Oxycodone1–3 days1–2 daysup to 90 days~24 hours
Hydrocodone1–4 days1–2 daysup to 90 days~24 hours
Benzosalprazolam/lorazepam: ~2–4 days1–3 daysup to 90 days1–2 days
Buprenorphine3–6 days1–4 days on specialized assaysup to 90 days (specialized)~2–4 days
Methadone2–4 days1–3 daysup to 90 days~2–3 days
PCP3–7 days1–3 daysup to 90 days1–3 days
Barbs1–3 days (secobarbital)~1–3 daysup to 90 days1–4 days (phenobarbital longer)
Fentanyl1–3 days (up to ~5 in heavy exposure)1–2 daysup to 90 days (specialized)~12–48 hours
Kratom~3 days~1–3 days (specialized)up to 90 days (rarely offered)~2–3 days
Nicotine3–4 days1–4 days (cotinine)1–3 months1–3 days (cotinine up to 10)
Shroomsroughly 24 hours; up to 3 days in heavier-use cases on specialized assays~24 hours on specialized testsdetectable in theory for 90 days, but psilocybin hair testing is rarely offered commercially~24 hours
LSD~1 day (8–24 h typical; 2–5 days mega-dose edge cases)~8–12 hours (research)90 days; commercial availability rare~12 hours
Ketamine1–3 days (norketamine tail)~1 dayup to 90 days (specialized)~12–24 hours

Why urine windows stretch for weed but not coke

THC-COOH deposits into adipose tissue and leaches back over weeks. Cocaine's benzoylecgonine stays water-soluble and renal-clears within days. Fat solubility — not dose size — explains nearly all window differences between drugs.

Hair tests read a different clock entirely

Hair captures drug molecules entering the growing shaft via the bloodstream, preserving roughly a 90-day history at standard head-hair lengths (1.5 inches). Body hair grows slower and can extend the lookback further.

Certified labs nationwide · Results in 1–2 days

Need a test? Order online, test same-day →
Medical disclaimer: DrugPanels provides educational information about laboratory drug testing and does not offer medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Detection windows are population ranges — individual results vary with metabolism, dose, frequency and health status. Never stop prescribed medication to pass a test without talking to your prescriber. Affiliate disclosure: some links on this page are affiliate links; if you order through them we may earn a commission at no additional cost to you.

People also ask

Do prescriptions count against me?

No — verified prescriptions report as negative through the Medical Review Officer. Declare medications at collection and answer the follow-up call.

Sources & further reading

  • SAMHSA — Mandatory Guidelines for Federal Workplace Drug Testing Programs (cutoffs, MRO process)
  • DOT — 49 CFR Part 40 procedures for transportation workplace testing
  • Brahm NC et al., Mayo Clinic Proceedings 2008;83(1):66–76 — false-positive cross-reactivity reference
  • FDA — drug-of-abuse test device labeling (detection window conventions)